The Question: How did the Philadelphia 76ers get their name?
Ans: The simple answer is that the name comes from the signing of the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia in 1776.
The more fascinating answer is that the team was set up in 1939 as the Syracuse Nationals. In 1963, the Syracuse Nationals were purchased by Irv Kosloff and Ike Richman, both of whom belonged to Philadelphia. A contest was held to change the name of the team, and the winner was Philadelphia 76ers.
The team is often referred to as the Sixers. The ownership has since passed hands. In April 2016, there was news of Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith obtaining a majority stake in the team. Josh Harris had been the majority owner since 2011, leading a group of investors including erstwhile CEO of Memphis Grizzlies, Jason Levien.
History of Philadelphia 76ers
Philadelphia 76ers, American expert ball group situated in Philadelphia. The establishment has won three National Basketball Association (NBA) titles (1955, 1967, 1983) and has progressed to the NBA finals on nine events. Regularly alluded to just as the Sixers, the group is the most established establishment in the NBA and is named for the 1776 marking of the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia.
The group was established in 1939 in Syracuse, New York, as the Nationals yet maybe was otherwise called essentially the Nats. The Nationals initially were an autonomous group, unaffiliated with any expert ball class, yet in 1946 they joined the National Basketball League (NBL). In 1949 the NBL converged with the Basketball Association of America to frame the NBA, and the Nationals lost the inaugural NBA finals to the Minneapolis Lakers. After another finals misfortune in 1954, the establishment won its first title the accompanying season, behind the stellar play of forward-focus Dolph Schayes.
Regardless of never missing the postseason in their 14 years in the NBA, the Nationals were not a gainful group, and in 1963 they were sold, migrated to Philadelphia (which the Warriors had deserted for San Francisco in 1962), and renamed. Halfway through the 1964– 65 season, the 76ers exchanged for focus Wilt Chamberlain—potentially the most overwhelming b-ball player ever. Amid the 1966– 67 season, drove by Chamberlain and a solid supporting list that included protect Hal Greer and forward Billy Cunningham, the 76ers posted the then-best consistent season record allied history (68– 13; outperformed five years after the fact by the Los Angeles Lakers, which was thusly bested by the 1995– 96 Chicago Bulls) and won their second NBA title. The 76ers’ mentor, Alex Hannum, left the group after the 1967– 68 season to work nearer to his family on the West Coast, and a despondent Chamberlain requested an exchange. He was sent to the Lakers in the off-season, and the group neglected to progress past the first round of the postseason in every one of the following three seasons.
The Sixers’ descending winding proceeded through the mid 1970s, and they achieved a noteworthy low when they completed the 1972– 73 season with a record of 9– 73. After an arrival to the play-offs and another first-round exit in 1976, the Sixers chose to spend their way back to respectability, paying $3 million to the New York Nets of the American Basketball Association to obtain Julius (“Dr. J”) Erving before the 1976– 77 season. In his first year, Erving drove the 76ers to the NBA finals, where they would lose to the Portland Trail Blazers in six amusements. The Sixers met all requirements for the play-offs in every one of Erving’s 11 years in Philadelphia, which included three more outings to the NBA finals. The most important of these postseason billets occurred after the 1982– 83 consistent season. That Sixers group was overpowering to the point that inside Moses Malone ensured an undefeated postseason keep running before the play-offs started. Philadelphia nearly satisfied Malone’s strong articulation, losing just a single play-off diversion in transit to catching the group’s third NBA title.
In 1984 the 76ers drafted forward Charles Barkley, who turned into the substance of the group in the wake of Erving and Malone left Philadelphia later in the decade. A stellar individual entertainer, Barkley neglected to lead the 76ers profound into the postseason amid his opportunity in Philadelphia, and—after his exchange to the Phoenix Suns in 1992—the Sixers entered revamping mode.
Philadelphia encountered a group record seven-year play-off dry spell from the 1991– 92 season to the 1997– 98 season, however the play of youthful hotshot Allen Iverson surprised the alliance and resuscitated the establishment. Iverson drove the 76ers to the 2001 finals, yet the establishment lost to the Lakers for a fifth time in the NBA’s title arrangement. Iverson was exchanged away in 2006, and the 76ers entered the 2010s amidst a time of predominately normal play, regularly completing their seasons with winning rates around .500. In 2011– 12 a youthful 76ers squad completed the lockout-abbreviated standard season with a 35– 31 record to win the eighth and last Eastern Conference play-off spot. Philadelphia at that point turned into the fifth eighth seed in NBA history to annoy a best seed when the group crushed the Chicago Bulls in six diversions. The group neglected to benefit from its play-off energy the accompanying season and came back to its then-late pattern of average play.
The Sixers contracted Sam Hinkie as general administrator amid the 2013 off-season, and he founded a radical remaking design. As opposed to endeavor to handle the most ideal group each season, he concentrated on a long haul technique that saw the group get various draft picks in exchanges and draft harmed players who might not quickly enhance the 76ers but rather who could end up being takes once they mended. Hinkie’s quirky approach prompted Philadelphia’s getting to be one of the most exceedingly terrible groups in the class, as confirm in the squad’s tying the NBA record for back to back misfortunes (26) amid the 2013– 14 season. After three straight periods of unavoidable losses—including a 10– 72 record in 2015– 16—Hinkie surrendered from the group, and the 76ers started a more conventional reconstructing program.
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